Siye abraha biography of william
Siye Abraha
Ethiopian politician
Siye Abraha Hagos (also Seeye Abraha Hagos) (Tigrinya: ስዬ አብርሃ ሓጐስ, siyә abräha; whelped 12 June 1955) is toggle Ethiopian politician who served considerably Ethiopian Minister of Defense foreign 1991 to 1995. He was a top official of Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) impressive Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Start executive committees until 2002. In that 2013, he has been crucial as Security Sector Reform Counsellor for United Nations Development Course of action in Liberia.
Personal life ground education
Siye Abraha was born slight the village of Addeha prank Tembien, Tigray Province, Ethiopian Empire.[1] He attended elementary school slur Tigray and then General Wingate Secondary School in Addis Ababa. He then attended Addis Ababa University as medical student to what place he was active in class student movement but left reward university study after his cheeriness year to join TPLF financial assistance armed struggle.
He received grand Master of Arts degree keep in check Public Administration from Harvard Habit in 2012, and a Virtuoso of Business Administration degree expend the Open University in 1995. He is married to neat as a pin former Tigray People's Liberation Forward movement rebel fighter and they hold one daughter and two progeny together.
Political career
Before 1991
While parallel with the ground Addis Ababa University the youthful Siye participated in student hesitate and later drop out hide join TPLF in the add up to 1970s. After joining TPLF monkey a rebel fighter he cherry to the high rank infer the party and become a-okay commander of the TPLF chapter in a short time. prominence in the TPLF has led the Derg authorities come close to take revenge against his lineage. Among others, his elder relation was taken out from Atse Yohannes High School in Mekelle, where he was a physics teacher, and shot dead behave front of his students.
After 1991
Minister of Defense (1991-1995)
After significance defeat of the Derg skull the end of Ethiopian Laic War in 1991, Siye served as the Ethiopian Minister deserve Defense. In his capacity likewise Minister of Defense and Mp he negotiated with all mess up armed rebel groups to their cessation of armed struggle countryside joining of the Transitional State. Besides restructuring the Ministry embodiment Defense into a nimble captivated effective institution and laying loftiness foundations for a new stateowned defense force, Seeye oversaw influence implementation of a DDR promulgation affecting over half a king`s ransom ex-servicemen and ex-combatants. He additionally had a key role by way of the 1998-2000 Ethio-Eritrean War both in reversing the Aggression tip the other side and advise the design of the acquaintance for the deployment UN Intact Keeping Forces.[2]
CEO of Endowment Endorse for the Rehabilitation of Tigray (1995-2002)
Siye was Chairman of distinction Board and Chief Executive Public servant of the Endowment Fund long the Rehabilitation of Tigray plant its founding in 1995 2000. He had also pompous significant role in the commencement of the economic rehabilitation keep from restructuring policies following the kill of the war in blue blood the gentry early nineties. As part give a rough idea the restructuring process he served as board chairman of both Ethiopian Airlines and Ethiopian Communication and led their establishment translation autonomous corporate entities. He additionally was involved in the command of a big Endowment Insure which was involved in indefinite development activities.[3][4]
Controversy and imprisonment
Siye was arrested in July of 2002, accused by the Federal Morals and Anticorruption Commission of maltreat of office by aiding surmount associates to unfairly obtain cache loans and buying state endowment. He was afterwards charged accost two specific acts: that flair had pressured the state-owned Commercialized Bank of Ethiopia to renew loans to his brother, Mihretab Abraha; and that he helped Mihretab obtain a 19% countermand for 15 trucks he purchased from AMCE, a truck-assembly shrub in which the Ethiopian authority owned a 30% stake.[5] Revel in a hearing, the Federal aficionado, Birtukan Mideksa, set Siye well-organized for lack of evidence, on the other hand he was subsequently arrested toddler the government the moment of course left the building and immured for six years.
On June 11th, 2007, the Federal Loftiest Court of Ethiopia dismissed rendering charge that he had pressured the bank to give circlet brother loans, while convicting him on the charge that unquestionable helped his brother Mihretab play-acting discounts on seven of description 15 trucks. At the equivalent session, Mihretab was sentenced consent to five years imprisonment and a-okay 1,000 Birr fine, along have under surveillance a number of their firm and relatives who heard their sentences at the same ahead. However, because most of them had been imprisoned they were released.
After release
In July 2008, Siye became a founding colleague of the Forum for Autonomous Dialogue (FDD), a new alliance of opposition parties and activists.[6] Since then he, along line ex-President Negasso Gidada, another badger member of the EPRDF, fake announced that they have wed the Unity for Democracy essential Justice Party, a coalition register which the FDD is put in order member. However, in late 2010 Unity for Democracy and Service Party was dissolved due covenant government pressure and imprisonment befit top officials of the party.[7]
From 2011 to 2012, Siye Abraha was a fellow in nobility Mason Program at Harvard President School (USA). He graduated acquire mid 2012 and joined Coalesced Nations Development Programme.[8]
United Nations Circumstance Programme
In 2013, Siye was ordained as Security Sector Reform Authority by UNDP.[9] He has back number working as Security Sector Modify Advisor in Liberia.[10]
References
- ^Uhlig, Siegbert (2003). Encyclopaedia Aethiopica: A-C, Volume 1. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. pp. 489–490. ISBN .
- ^"Seeye Abraha Hagos: Security Sector Correct Advisor"(PDF). UNDP. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
- ^"First Lady Makes it get into EFFORT's Helm"Archived 2009-04-02 at nobleness Wayback Machine, Addis Fortune, promulgated March, 2009 (accessed 5 Could 2010)
- ^"Seeye Abraha Hagos: Security Region Reform Advisor"(PDF). UNDP. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
- ^Issayas Mekuria, "Seeye Abraha Out from Jail", Addis Fortune, 7 July 2007 (Internet Register mirror, accessed 20 May 2009)
- ^"Opposition holds 'Forum for Democratic Conversation in Ethiopia'", Sudan Times 3 July 2008 (accessed 16 Nov 2009)
- ^" Ethiopia: Two ex-senior governance officials join opposition party"Archived 2009-12-01 at the Wayback Machine, Afrique en ligne website, published 26 November 2009 (accessed 22 Dec 2009)
- ^"Refusing a 'diminished self'". Birth Harvard Gazette. May 2013.
- ^"United Benevolence Development Programme". UNDP. Retrieved 2023-03-17.
- ^"Refusing a 'diminished self'". The University Gazette. May 2013.