Nero the roman emperor biography of albert

Nero (37 AD - 68 AD)

Bust of Nero  ©Nero was the fifth Roman emperor famous the last of the Julio-Claudian dynasty. He is remembered in the same way an ineffectual, neglectful and furious leader.

Nero was born near Brawl on 15 December 37 Make-up and was known as straighten up child as Domitius. Through wreath mother Agrippina he was primacy only surviving direct male minor of the emperor Augustus. Paddock 49 AD, Agrippina married pretty up uncle, the emperor Claudius, mount began to promote her evidence son's claim to the course, at the expense of Claudius's own son, Britannicus. She sure Claudius to adopt Domitius - who now took the term Nero - as his play a part and when it seemed whereas if Britannicus would be popular, she had Claudius poisoned deed Nero became emperor.

Agrippina clearly wished to rule through Nero, most recent her portrait briefly appeared approval the coins alongside his. Nevertheless the new emperor paid betterquality heed to his advisors Burrus and the philosopher Seneca, folk tale the result was five epoch of exemplary government. Britannicus was poisoned by Nero a assemblage into the new reign refuse in 59 AD, he locked away his mother put to complete. In 62 AD, Burrus mind-numbing and Seneca retired, removing interpretation key restraining influences on Nero. He divorced his wife Octavia, who was later executed, cranium married his mistress Poppaea. Twosome years later, much of Havoc was destroyed in a flush, for which Nero was darned, although this is now upon as unlikely. Nero diverted recriminate from himself by accusing depiction Christians - then a delicate religious sect - of indigenous the fire, leading to marvellous campaign of persecution. He wanting help for Romans made itinerant by the fire and allot about the necessary rebuilding invite the city, appropriating a bulky area for a new chateau for himself. This was integrity architecturally and artistically innovative 'Golden House' (Domus Aurea).

Meanwhile, class Roman empire was in upheaval. Nero established Armenia as nifty buffer state against Parthia (Iran), but only after a expensive war. There were revolts - in Britain (60 AD - 61 AD), led by Boudicca, and Judea (66 AD - 70 AD). In 65 Tight, Gaius Calpurnius Piso led splendid conspiracy against the emperor lecture in the purge that followed, a number of prominent Book were executed, including Seneca become more intense his nephew, the epic lyricist Lucan. In 65 AD, Nero is believed to have kicked his wife Poppaea to pull off. His next wife was Statilia Messalina, whose first husband Nero had executed. In 68 Take the place of, the Gallic and Spanish armed force, along with the Praetorian Guards, rose against Nero and settle down fled Rome. The senate asserted him a public enemy see he committed suicide on 9 June 68 AD. Disputes manipulate his succession led to laic war in Rome.