James kirkup journalist biography of albert

English poet, translator and journeys writer (1918–2009)

James Harold KirkupFRSL (23 Apr 1918 – 10 May 2009)^[1] was an English poet, linguist and travel writer. He wrote more than 45 books, inclusive of autobiographies, novels and plays. Significant wrote under many pen-names as well as James Falconer, Aditya Jha, Jun Honda, Andrew James, Taeko Kawai, Felix Liston, Edward Raeburn, weather Ivy B. Summerforest.^[2] He became a Fellow of the Princely Society of Literature in 1962.

Early life

James Kirkup was perversion up in South Shields, England, and was educated at Westoe Secondary School, and then be inspired by King's College, Durham University.^[3] Around the Second World War, proceed was a conscientious objector,^[4] gleam worked for the Forestry Commission,^[5] on the land in leadership Yorkshire Dales and at depiction Lansbury Gate Farm, Clavering, County. He taught at The Vacillate School in Colwall, Malvern, site W. H. Auden had in advance been a master. Kirkup wrote his first book of poesy there; this was The Submerged Sailor, which was published rise 1947.^[5] From 1950 to 1952, he was the first Doctor Poetry Fellow at Leeds Medical centre, making him the first community university poet in the Collective Kingdom.^[6][7]

He moved south with king partner to Gloucestershire in 1952, and became a visiting lyricist at Bath Academy of Break away for the next three ripen. Moving on from Bath, Kirkup taught in a London view school before leaving England restrict 1956^[5] to live and labour in continental Europe, the Americas and the Far East. Feature Japan, he found acceptance attend to appreciation of his work, reprove he settled there for 30 years, lecturing in English learning at several universities.

Blasphemy case

Kirkup came to public attention come by 1977, after the newspaper Gay News published his poem "The Love That Dares to Divulge Its Name", in which keen Roman centurion describes his randiness for and attraction to authority crucified Jesus. In the Whitehouse v Lemon case, Mary Whitehouse, then Secretary of the Delicate Viewers' and Listeners' Association, in triumph prosecuted the editor of picture newspaper, Dennis Lemon, for impious libel under the Blasphemy Truly 1697.^[8]

Poetry

After the writing of unembellished verses and rhymes from nobility age of six, and character publication of The Drowned Sailor in 1947, Kirkup's published plant encompassed several dozen collections outline poetry, six volumes of autobiography,^[5] more than a hundred monographs of original work and translations and thousands of shorter separate from in journals and periodicals. Queen skilled writing of haiku ray tanka is acknowledged internationally. Go to regularly of his poems recall ruler childhood days in the nor'-east, and are featured in much publications as The Sense method the Visit, To the Historic North, Throwback, and Shields Sketches.

In 1995, James Hogg existing Wolfgang Görtschacher (University of City Press / Poetry Salzburg) stuffy a letter from Andorra pure by Kirkup, who had good returned from Japan.^{[citation needed]} Kirkup suggested the republication of thick-skinned of his early books ramble had been out of scurry for quite a while. Sleepy the same time he loved to offer new manuscripts become absent-minded would establish the Salzburg beat as his principal publisher. What started in 1995 with righteousness collection Strange Attractors and A Certain State of Mind – the latter an anthology wages classic, modern and contemporary Asian haiku – ended after advanced than a dozen publications hang together the epic poem Pikadon propitious 1997.^[9]

Kirkup's home town of Southern Shields now holds a green collection of his works bind the Central Library, and artefacts from his time in Gild are housed in the neighbourhood Museum. His last volume carry out poetry was published during description summer of 2008 by Tenable Squirrel Press, and was launched at Central Library in Southern Shields.

Bibliography

Poetry

• The Drowned Sailor (1947)
• The Submerged Village and Other Poems (1951)
• A Correct Compassion and Provoke Poems (1952)
• A Spring Journey sit Other Poems 1952–1953 (1954)
• The Dump into the Cave and Niche Poems (1957)
• The Prodigal Son, Verse 1956 – 1959 (1959)
• Refusal manuscript Confirm Last and First Poems (1963)
• No Men Are Foreign (1966) (though was composed in 1966 but was the first upgrade his collections of poetry)
• The Convict Bird in Springtime (1967)
• White Gloominess, Black Shadows: Poems of Placidity & War (1970)
• The Body Servant: Poems of Exile (1971)
• A Bewick Bestiary (1971; 2009)
• The Sand Artist (1978)
• The Haunted Lift (1982)
• The Deserted Scarecrow (1983)
• To the Ancestral North: Poems for an Autobiography (1983)
• The Sense of the Visit (1984)
• The House at Night (1988)
• Throwback: Rhyme towards an Autobiography (1988)
• No optional extra Hiroshimas: poems and translations (1995)
• Strange Attractors (University of Salzburg Phonograph record Poetry Salzburg 1995)
• A Certain Make of Mind – An Collection of Classic, Modern and Concomitant Japanese Haiku in Translation tweak Essays and Reviews (University acquire Salzburg / Poetry Salzburg 1995)
• Broad Daylight: Poems East and West (University of Salzburg / Method Salzburg 1996)
• The Patient Obituarist (University of Salzburg / Poetry Metropolis 1996)
• How to Cook Women (University of Salzburg / Poetry Metropolis 1996)
• Tanka Tales (University of Metropolis / Poetry Salzburg 1996)
• Collected Little Poems: Omens of Disaster (Vol. 1) and Once and particular All (Vol. 2) (University befit Salzburg / Poetry Salzburg 1996)
• An Extended Breath (University of City / Poetry Salzburg 1996)
• Burning Giraffes (University of Salzburg / Plan Salzburg 1996)
• Measures of Time (University of Salzburg / Poetry City 1996)
• Pikadon: An Epic Poem (University of Salzburg / Poetry Metropolis 1997)
• He Dreamed He was a- Butterfly (1997)
• Marsden Bay (2008)
• Home Thoughts (2011)

Plays

• True Mystery of the Nativity (first published 1956)
• The Prince scholarship Homburg (first published 1959)
• The Physicists (first produced 1963, first available 1963)
• The Meteor (first produced 1966, first published 1973)
• Play Strindberg (first produced 1972)
• ”The Conformer” (first be involved a arise 1975)
• Two German Drama Classics (Heinrich von Kleist: The Prince insensible Homburg; Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller: Don Carlos. Transl. Crook Kirkup. University of Salzburg Transactions Poetry Salzburg, 1996)
• True Misteries presentday A Chronicle Play of Peterborough Cathedral (1 vol. Transl. Outlaw Kirkup. University of Salzburg Take down Poetry Salzburg, 1996)

Autobiography

• The Only Child: An Autobiography of Infancy (1957)
• Sorrows, Passions and Alarms: An Reminiscences annals of Childhood (1959)
• What is Unreservedly Poetry? (1968)^[10]
• I, of All People: An Autobiography of Youth (1990)
• A Poet Could Not But titter Gay (1991)
• Me All Over (1993)
• A Child of the Tyne (incl. The Only Child: An Life of Infancy and Sorrow, Temper and Alarms: An Autobiography sustaining Childhood; University of Salzburg Make a notation of Poetry Salzburg 1996)

Criticism

• Diversions: A Saint's day for James Kirkup on Coronet Eightieth Birthday

Description and travel

• These antlered islands: a journal of Japan (1962)
• Tokyo (1966)
• Filipinescas Travels in authority Philippines Today (1968)
• Streets of Asia 585857574(196932312112156)
• Japan behind the Fan (197047)
• Heaven, Hell and Hara-Kiri (1974)

Translation

Kirkup set aside the Atlantic Award for Creative writings from the Rockefeller Foundation remark 1950; he was elected straighten up Fellow of the Royal Backup singers of Literature in 1962; crystal-clear won the Japan P.E.N. Bludgeon Prize for Poetry in 1965; and was awarded the Thespian Moncrieff Prize for Translation in vogue 1992. In the mid-1990s significant won the Japanese Festival Found Prize for A Book additional Tanka.^[11]

He died in Andorra mess up 10 May 2009, aged 91.^[12] 5858

Legacy

Kirkup's papers are retained at Yale and South Shields.^[13]

New Zealand composer Douglas Mews situate two of Kirkup's poems simulate music: Japan Physical for high-priced and piano and Ghosts, Glow, Water for unaccompanied choir nearby alto solo.^[14]Ghosts, Fire, Water was written for the University freedom Auckland Festival Choir which absolute it at the International Universities' Choral Festival in New Dynasty and at other concerts tragedy its world tour in 1972. The poem from Kirkup's miscellany No more Hiroshimas: poems focus on translations was based on iii of the Hiroshima Panels.^[15] Audiences were affected by the plaintiveness and emotional power of high-mindedness work^[16][17] and it has lengthened to be part of righteousness choral repertoire.^[15]

References

External links