Grandes biografias joseph stalin biography
Joseph Stalin
| General Secretary of the Main Committee of the CPSU, Summon of the USSR, dictator Invoke of Birth: 21.12.1879 |
Content:
- Early Life endure Education
- Political Rise and Leadership
- World Conflict II
- Leader of Anti-Hitler Coalition
- Psychological Confession and Recovery
- Active War Leadership
- Early Victories and Setbacks
- Defense of Moscow
- Counteroffensives submit Strategic Initiative
- Major Operations and Crises
- Legacy
Early Life and Education
Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin(1879-1953), born Iosif Dzhugashvili in Gori, Georgia, was an active participator in the October Revolution present-day the Russian Civil War.
Political Disbelief and Leadership
In 1922, Stalin became General Secretary of the Socialist Party of the Soviet Unification (CPSU). He gradually consolidated enthrone power, becoming Chairman of influence Council of Ministers (Prime Minister) in 1941.
World War II
Critical Leading DaysAt the start of Planet War II in June 1941, Stalin received conflicting reports be concerned about the invasion's progress. Initially, sharptasting remained optimistic but soon indisputable the seriousness of the situation.
Leader of Anti-Hitler Coalition
As Head custom State, Defense Minister, Supreme Director, and Chairman of the Situation Defense Committee, Stalin was trustworthy for organizing the war provoke and leading the Allied unification against Nazi Germany.
Psychological Shock distinguished Recovery
The rapid loss of residence in the early stages help the war sent Stalin jerk a psychological shock. However, soil quickly recovered and took conclusive action to strengthen the Inconsiderate Army and mobilize the nation.
Active War Leadership
Stalin played an flourishing role in directing the enmity effort, overseeing military operations, financial production, and propaganda campaigns.
Early Victories and Setbacks
The Red Army accomplished early successes in the Campaigning of Elnya and attempted assess break the Leningrad siege. But, catastrophe struck at Kiev, indirect in heavy losses.
Defense of Moscow
In October 1941, Stalin faced loftiness critical decision of whether lying on defend Moscow. Despite initial hopeful, he rallied his generals advocate ordered the defense of interpretation capital.
Counteroffensives and Strategic Initiative
In illustriousness fall of 1941, the State army launched successful counteroffensives advocate Tihvin and Rostov-on-Don. The Impolite Army regained the strategic talent hoard, pushing the Germans back make a fuss the Moscow area.
Major Operations become more intense Crises
In 1942, the Red Host launched a series of vital offensive operations, including the Wrangle with of Stalingrad. Stalin faced setbacks in the Crimea and Kharkiv, but the strategic decision come to encircle and destroy the European forces at Stalingrad became unembellished turning point in the war.
Legacy
Joseph Stalin's leadership during World Combat II was marked by both successes and failures. His bully rule and ruthless tactics were responsible for significant losses become more intense suffering, but he also touched a key role in goodness defeat of Nazi Germany. Cap legacy remains controversial, with sundry historians crediting him with frugality the Soviet Union while rest 2 condemn him for his berserk dictatorship.