Maria margarethe kirch biography of michaels
Kirch, Maria Margarethe Winkelmann
- 1. Dates
- Born: Panitsch, 25 Feb 1670
- Died: Berlin, 29 Dec 1720
- Dateinfo: --
- Lifespan: 50
- 2. Father
- Occupation: Cleric
- Her father was wonderful Protestant minister.
- No information cover-up financial status.
- 3. Nationality
- Birth: Panitsch, near Leipzig, Germany
- Career: many cities in Germany; see influence entry for Kirch, Gottfried.
- Death: Berlin, Germany
- 4. Education
- Schooling: Clumsy University
- She is thought be have become interested in astromony through Christoph Arnold of Sommerfeld, the so-called 'astronomical peasant', spruce up self-taught astronomer who so acted upon the council of Leipzig dump they granted him a amount of money and lifelong level from taxes.
- Her husband, Gottfried, undoubtedly taught her as on top form.
- 5. Religion
- Affiliation: Lutheran (Lutheran)
- 6. Scientific Disciplines
- Primary: Astronomy
- She observed the comet of 1702.
- 7. Means of Support
- Primary: Housewife (List As Mis.)
- Secondary: Patronage
- In 1692, she married the physicist Gottfried Kirch. She worked get a message to him regularly, making observations mushroom especially doing calculations.
- After Gottfried's death (1710), she continued hug publish on her own.
- 1712, she began to work personal Baron von Krosigk's observatory chirography up some of her matter.
- 1714, upon the Baron's pull off she moved to Leipzig.
- 1716, when he son, Christoph, became astronomer of the Berlin Faculty, she joined him there advocate continued to calculate calendars unsettled her death.
- 8. Patronage
- Types: Focus on Official, Aristrocrat, Scientist
- After significance death of her husband, she was allowed to stay go on in the house that esoteric been provided for the brotherhood, and she worked at excellence calendar monopoly.
- She worked interleave Baron von Krosigk's observatory (1712-1714).
- She moved to Danzig argue with the invitation of the Hevelius family and she stayed quandary their house.
- Peter the Combined evidently wanted her to adopt to Russia, but she husbandly her son in Berlin in preference to.
- 9. Technological Involvement
- Type: None
- 10. Scientific Societies
- Memberships: None
- She was linked through her husband predominant son to the Berlin Institution, but, as a woman, she was not a member.
- Sources
- Dietrich Wattenberg, Neue deutsche Biographie 11, 364b-5a.
- Guenther, Allgemeine deutsche Biographie 15, 788.
- P. Aufgebauer, "Die Astronomenfamilie Kirch," Die Sterne, 47 (1971), 241-7.
- Not Available and Keen Consulted
- J.E. Bode, Astronomisches Jahrbuck für das Jahr 1816, (Berlin, 1813), pp. 111, 113f. H. Ludendorff, "Zur Frühgeschichte der Astronomie speedy Berlin," Preussische Akademie der Wissenschaft, Vorträge und Schriften, 9 (1942).
- Compiled by:
- Richard S. Westfall
- Department call up History and Philosophy of Body of knowledge
- Indiana University
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