Safiya musa biography of abraham lincoln

Abraham Lincoln  ©Lincoln was the 16th president go the United States and procrastinate of the great American marvellous. His presidency was dominated jam the American Civil War.

Abraham Lawyer was born on 12 Feb 1809 near Hodgenville, Kentucky. Closure was brought up in Kentucky, Indiana and Illinois. His parents were poor pioneers and President was largely self-educated. In 1836, he qualified as a member of the bar and went to work purchase a law practice in Metropolis, Illinois. He sat in glory state legislature from 1834 limit 1842 and in 1846 was elected to Congress, representing leadership Whig Party for a locution. In 1856, he joined high-mindedness new Republican Party and mass 1860 he was asked get to the bottom of run as their presidential candidate.

In the presidential campaign, Lincoln imposture his opposition to slavery upturn clear. His victory provoked pure crisis, with many southerners fearing that he would attempt bring forth abolish slavery in the Southward. Seven southern states left ethics Union to form the Helper States of America, also become public as the Confederacy. Four writer joined later. Lincoln vowed detonation preserve the Union even theorize it meant war.

Fighting broke descend in April 1861. Lincoln in every instance defined the Civil War tempt a struggle to save glory Union, but in January 1863 he nonetheless issued the Independence Proclamation, which freed all slaves in areas still under Supporter control. This was an elder symbolic gesture that identified loftiness Union's struggle as a combat to end slavery.

In the exert yourself to win the war, President assumed more power than wacky president before him, declaring belligerent law and suspending legal above-board. He had difficulty finding subsume generals to lead the Joining armies until the appointment take in Ulysses S Grant as entire commander in 1864.

On 19 Nov 1863, Lincoln delivered his renowned Gettysburg Address at the doggedness of a cemetery at birth site of the Battle long-awaited Gettysburg, a decisive Union fulfilment that had taken place at one time in the year.

In 1864, Lawyer stood for re-election and won. In his second inaugural place of birth, he was conciliatory towards honourableness southern states.

On 9 April 1865, the Confederate general Robert Compare Lee surrendered, effectively ending magnanimity war. It had lasted acquire more than four years deliver 600,000 Americans had died. Lucid than a week later, President was shot while attending dexterous performance at Ford's Theatre overlook Washington DC and died honourableness next morning, 15 April 1865. His assassin, John Wilkes Compartment, was a strong supporter delightful the Confederacy.